How to Recognize a Termite Infestation

 

Subterranean and drywood termites are two types of termites that Floridians should be aware of. Both can cause significant damage to homes, costing thousands of dollars in repairs. Consider using these termite prevention tips to keep termites out of your home.

Termites, Termite Control

Subterranean and drywood termites are two types of termites that all Floridians should be aware of. While each species' characteristics and preferences differ, both can cause significant damage to homes, costing thousands of dollars in repairs. Understanding termite characteristics and warning signs can assist homeowners in preventing and avoiding a termite infestation.

Termites in the Ground

Subterranean termites require moisture to survive and can be found in underground colonies or moist areas above ground. These termites will construct tunnels, known as "mud tubes," to gain access to food sources. These pests bite off small wood fragments with their saw-toothed jaws, causing damage to baseboards, foundations, floors, doors, and windows.

Mud tubes, which resemble long tunnels made of wood and soil, are a common subterranean termite sign. If you hear a hollow sound after tapping on wood or notice bubbling paint, you may have a termite infestation.

Termites in Drywood

Drywood termites thrive in areas with hard, dry wood. When these pests excavate wood to build their colonies, they can cause damage. While these termites do not require much moisture to survive, they can be found in wood near a water source, such as a leaking pipe or a water heater. These termites are commonly found in attic framing or secondhand furniture.

Because drywood termites live in wood, spotting discarded wings near a light source or their droppings or frass, which look like tiny pellets, can be difficult.

Preventing subterranean and drywood termites may appear difficult, but it is doable. Consider using these termite prevention tips to keep termites out of your home.

Repair any faucet, pipe, or air conditioner leaks.

Use downspouts, splash blocks, and gutters to divert water away from your home.

Make sure your home has at least an 18" gap between the soil and the wood.

Store firewood at least 20 feet away from your house, elevated off the ground.

Instead of using mulch for landscaping, try using rocks or gravel.

Contact your local pest control company to schedule an annual termite inspection to detect termite problems before they become an infestation.